Word is part of Microsoft Office, which is available as a paid software application or accessed online with a Microsoft 365 subscription. They can include pictures, charts, and graphs, as well as plain or formatted text, and can also contain an editable template. DOC and DOCX are used for formatted text documents like reports, letters or resumes. Since 2007, Word has used DOCX as standard, although you can still open DOC files and can still save to the older format. DOC was primarily used by Microsoft for its Word program until 2003. You can also use these software programs to open old WordPad RTF files and save them as another format like DOC, DOCX or TXT.ĭOC and DOCX are the most common word processing file formats. Because of this, some users will choose to save their text documents as RTF so that they can edit them in different software programs. However, many programs can still open RTF files, including Microsoft Word, Google Docs, LibreOffice and Apple TextEdit. Microsoft stopped updates for RTF in 2008. RTF files are typically larger than both DOC and DOCX, and modern word processing formats offer more functionality. RTF was the default format for Microsoft’s Windows WordPad software program.Īfter DOC and DOCX were introduced for Microsoft Word, RTF became less popular as a format. The format was developed by Microsoft in the 1980s as a document type that is primarily text based but can also include other elements like images and text formatting options.
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